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Search Publications by: Carlos R. Beauchamp (Fed)

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Displaying 1 - 24 of 24

Developing an Appropriate Heat Treatment Protocol for Additively Manufactured Alloy 718 for Oil and Gas Applications

March 23, 2023
Author(s)
Mark R. Stoudt, James Zuback, Carelyn E. Campbell, Maureen E. Williams, Kil-Won Moon, Carlos R. Beauchamp, Mark Yunovich
The combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and excellent weldability makes Alloy 718 an attractive alloy for additive manufacturing (AM) applications, but the AM build process generates considerable residual stresses, and large compositional and

Metrological Tools for the Reference Materials and Reference Instruments of the NIST Material Measurement Laboratory

September 16, 2021
Author(s)
Carlos R. Beauchamp, Johanna Camara, Jennifer Carney, Steven J. Choquette, Kenneth D. Cole, Paul C. DeRose, David L. Duewer, Michael Epstein, Margaret Kline, Katrice Lippa, Enrico Lucon, John L. Molloy, Michael Nelson, Karen W. Phinney, Maria Polakoski, Antonio Possolo, Lane C. Sander, John E. Schiel, Katherine E. Sharpless, Michael R. Winchester, Donald Windover
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), formerly the National Bureau of Standards, was established by the U.S. Congress in 1901 and charged with establishing a measurement foundation to facilitate U.S. and international commerce. NIST

Demonstration of a laser powder bed fusion combinatorial sample for high-throughput microstructure and indentation characterization

August 3, 2021
Author(s)
Jordan Weaver, Adam L. Pintar, Carlos R. Beauchamp, Howard Joress, Kil-Won Moon, Thien Q. Phan
High-throughput experiments that use combinatorial samples with rapid measurements can be used to provide process-structure-property information at reduced time, cost, and effort. Developing these tools and methods is essential in additive manufacturing

The effects of particle size distribution on the rheological properties of the powder and the mechanical properties of additively manufactured 17-4 PH stainless steel

January 14, 2021
Author(s)
Jordan S. Weaver, Justin G. Whiting, Vipin Tondare, Carlos R. Beauchamp, Max A. Peltz, Jared B. Tarr, Thien Q. Phan, Mehmet Donmez
It is well known that changes in the starting powder can have a significant impact on the laser powder bed fusion process and subsequent part performance. Relationships between the powder particle size distribution and powder performance such as

Metrological Tools for the Reference Materials and Reference Instruments of the NIST Material Measurement Laboratory

July 15, 2020
Author(s)
Carlos R. Beauchamp, Johanna Camara, Jennifer Carney, Steven J. Choquette, Kenneth D. Cole, Paul C. DeRose, David L. Duewer, Michael Epstein, Margaret C. Kline, Katrice Lippa, Enrico Lucon, Karen W. Phinney, Maria Polakoski, Antonio Possolo, Katherine E. Sharpless, John R. Sieber, Blaza Toman, Michael R. Winchester, Donald Windover
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), formerly the National Bureau of Standards, was established by the U.S. Congress in 1901 and charged with establishing a measurement foundation to facilitate U.S. and international commerce. NIST

The Effects of Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process Parameters on Material Hardness and Density for Nickel Alloy 625

August 21, 2018
Author(s)
Christopher U. Brown, Gregor Jacob, Antonio M. Possolo, Carlos R. Beauchamp, Max A. Peltz, Mark R. Stoudt, M A. Donmez
The goal of this study was to investigate the relationship between mechanical and material properties (including density) of manufactured nickel super alloy (IN625) using a laser powder bed fusion process and three process parameters: laser power, hatch

Backcontact CdSe/CdTE Windowless Solar Cells

February 1, 2013
Author(s)
Donguk Kim, Carlos M. Hangarter, Ratan K. Debnath, Jong Y. Ha, Carlos R. Beauchamp, Matthew D. Widstrom, Jonathan E. Guyer, Nhan Van Nguyen, B. Y. Yoo, Daniel Josell
This paper details the fabrication and properties of CdSe/CdTe thin film photovoltaic devices with a dual back contact geometry. Device fabrication involves cadmium selenide electrodeposition on one of two interdigitated electrodes on a pre-patterned

Three-Dimensionally Structured CdS/CdTe Photovoltaics on Dual Interdigitated Back-Contacts

April 8, 2011
Author(s)
Carlos M. Hangarter, Behrang Hamadani, Ryan F. Need, Carlos R. Beauchamp, Hua Xu, John E. Bonevich, Nikolai Zhitenev, Daniel Josell
The fabrication and properties of three-dimensionally structured CdS/CdTe solar cells with back-contacts are described. Fabrication entails electrodeposition of CdS at submicrometer length scales on one of two metal electrodes interdigitated in a comb

In-situ Stress Measurements During Electrodeposition of Au-Ni Alloys

September 10, 2010
Author(s)
Eric Rouya, Gery R. Stafford, Carlos R. Beauchamp, J. A. Floro, R. G. Kelly, Reed L. M., Zangari G.
We investigate the stress evolution in-situ during the potentiostatic electrodeposition of metastable, nanostructured Au-Ni alloy films, and develop a correlation between the alloy nucleation and growth mode, the growth rate, alloy composition and the

Whisker Formation in Pb-Free Surface Finishes

February 2, 2010
Author(s)
Gery R. Stafford, Maureen E. Williams, Jae W. Shin, Kil-Won Moon, William J. Boettinger, Carlos R. Beauchamp
Tin(Sn)-lead(Pb) alloys have been used extensively for surface finishing of electronic components in part because Pb was found to be effective in retarding Sn whisker growth in electrodeposits. Altough whiskers appear to be a local response to the

Three-Dimensionally Structured Thin Film Heterojunction Photovoltaics on Interdigitated Back-Contacts

February 1, 2010
Author(s)
Daniel Josell, Carlos R. Beauchamp, Behrang H. Hamadani, Suyong S. Jung, Jonathan E. Guyer, Abhishek Motayed, Carlos M. Hangarter, Nadine E. Gergel-Hackett, Hua Xu, Nikolai B. Zhitenev
Fabrication and properties of three-dimensionally structured back-contact heterojunction solar cells are described. A variety of devices are explored, all of which were fabricated by electrochemical deposition of a semiconducting material on one of two

Three-Dimensionally Structured CdTe Thin Film Photovoltaic Devices with Self-Aligned Back Contacts: Electrodeposition on Interdigitated Electrodes.

June 25, 2009
Author(s)
Daniel Josell, Carlos R. Beauchamp, Suyong S. Jung, Behrang H. Hamadani, Abhishek Motayed, Lee J. Richter, Maureen E. Williams, John E. Bonevich, Alexander J. Shapiro, Nikolai B. Zhitenev, Thomas P. Moffat
Cadmium-telluride photovoltaic cells were deposited on substrates patterned with two interdigitated electrodes. Deposition involved application of different potentials to the two electrodes in order to obtain a 3-d gradient of film properties within the

400-Fold Reduction in Saturation Field by Interlayering

January 13, 2009
Author(s)
William F. Egelhoff Jr., John E. Bonevich, Philip Pong, John Unguris, Robert D. McMichael, Gery R. Stafford, Carlos R. Beauchamp
The buildup of stress with increasing thickness of magnetic thin films is a common phenomenon that often induces undesirable saturation fields that can convert an otherwise magnetically soft film into a magnetically hard one. We have found that by

Nanotwin formation and its physical properties and effect on reliability of copper interconnects.

May 3, 2008
Author(s)
Di Xu, Vinay Sriram, Vidvuds Ozolins, Jenn-Ming Yang, K. N. Tu, Gery R. Stafford, Carlos R. Beauchamp, Inka Zienert, Holm Geisler, Petra Hofmann, Ehrenfried Zschech
Ultra-fine grained copper with a large amount of nano-scale twin boundaries has high mechanical strength and maintain normal electrical conductivity. The combination of these properties may lead to promising applications in future Si microelectronic

In Situ Stress Measurements During Copper Electrodeposition on (111)-Textured Au

October 1, 2005
Author(s)
Gery R. Stafford, O E. Kongstein, Carlos R. Beauchamp
In situ stress measurements were made during copper electrodeposition onto (111)-textured Au from acidic sulfate electrolyte using the wafer curvature method. In the Cu upd region, the intermediate honeycomb structure where sulfate form an ordered ((surd

Compatibility of Halon Alternatives During Storage

August 21, 1994
Author(s)
Richard G. Gann, Carlos R. Beauchamp, Thomas G. Cleary, J L. Fink, Richard H. Harris Jr., F Horkay, G B. McKenna, Thomas P. Moffat, Marc R. Nyden, Richard D. Peacock, Richard E. Ricker, Mark R. Stoudt, W. K. Waldron
A key facet of the evaluation of new fire suppressants is their behavior under pressure and at elevated temperature in a metal storage container with an elastomer seal. In this study, 13 candidate chemicals have been examines: C2F6, C3F8, C4F10, cyclo-C4F8