The group is recognized for significant accomplishments in the development of novel microwave microfluidic measurements, and their application to research in chemistry, biochemistry, and electrical engineering. The group developed versatile microfluidic chips for microwave-frequency characterization of extremely small fluid volumes and applied accurate electrical measurements to quantify important characteristics of large molecules in solution. These microchip-based techniques provide new tools for the rapid, high-throughput electrical characterization of complex fluidic systems.