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Time Capsule of 1916 Finding Aid

PROCESSING INFORMATION   |   SERIES DESCRIPTIONS   |   CONTAINER LIST 

Image of the NIST 1916 Time Capsule containing five Standard Reference Materials.
Image of the NIST 1916 Time Capsule containing five Standard Reference Materials (SRM).
Credit: NIST Museum/Sarah Reeves

Collection #008

Accession NIST-A-0013

Processed March 2024

Repository:  National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Research Library & Museum | 100 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, MD, 20899 | Building 101, Room A47 

Creator: NBS

Extent: 1.1 LF / .36 meters

Dates: 1910-1994, UNDATED

Scope: Correspondence, newspapers, circulars, drawings, reports, and remarks

Language:  English

Provenance: NIST; Library/Archives Subject Files

Access Restrictions:  None

Processing Information:  Tyler Love, 2024

Related Material:  

Organization:

  • Series I: Contents of Time Capsule

  • Series II: Related Material

Arrangement: Chronological order within each series

Finding Aid: File Unit Level

History

In 1916, construction began on a Chemistry Building for the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) Washington, D. C. campus. A cornerstone laying celebration for the new building was held on March 23, 1916. At that time materials representing the work of the Chemistry division were sealed in a copper box and placed in the building’s cornerstone as a time capsule. 

By 1970, NBS had moved from Washington, D.C. to a new campus in Gaithersburg, MD. The southern portion of the old D.C. campus, including the Chemistry Building, was turned over to the U.S. State Department to be redeveloped to house foreign embassies. In the 1980s the Chemistry Building and other former NBS laboratories were torn down. During the demolition, a demolition worker unearthed the sealed copper box. Not knowing what it was, he took the box home and pried open the welded-shut lid, revealing its contents. 

Through word-of-mouth in the early 1990s Donald Johnson, Director of NIST Technology Services, learned of the existence of the NBS time capsule and informed Barry Diamondstone, a chemist and Deputy Director of the NIST Chemical Science and Technology Laboratory. Diamondstone took possession of the time capsule and donated its paper contents to the NIST archives in 1994. In 2024 he donated the copper box and a set of standard reference materials within it to the NIST museum.  

Image showing the inside of the NIST 1916 Time Capsule.
Image showing the inside of the NIST 1916 Time Capsule.
Credit: NIST Museum

Series Descriptions

Series I: Contents of Time Capsule

Accession: NIST-A-0013

Dates: 1910-1916, UNDATED

Extent: .2 LF / .06 meters

Scope: Newspapers, circulars, drawings, reports, and remarks

Description: Material kept in the library’s Time Capsule subject file. Believed to be original documents that were retrieved from cornerstone. Original photographs are missing.

Organization/Arrangement: Chronological

Series II: Related Materials

Accession: NIST-A-0013

Dates: 1976-1994, UNDATED

Extent: .1 LF / .03 meters

Scope: Correspondence, article 

Description: Related material that was kept in the library’s Time Capsule subject file & is relevant to this collection

Organization/Arrangement: Chronological

Container List

Series I: Time Capsule Contents, 1910-1916, UNDATED

Box

Folder

Title

Dates

1

001

Bureau of Standards Certificates of Analyses

1910-1914

1

002

Circulars and Newspapers

1913-1916

1

003

The Work of the NBS. An Address by Dr. S.W. Stratton before the Engineers' Club

May 4, 1915

1

004

4 Drawings of Bureau of Standards Chemical Building by Don & Deming Architects

June 1915

1

005

Annual Report of the Director, Bureau of Standards to the Secretary of Commerce for the Fiscal Year ended June 30, 1915

1915

1

006

Report to the Director, Bureau of Standards by W.F. Hillebrand, Chief Chemist for the Fiscal Year ended June 30, 1915

1915

1

007

Specifications of Material and Labor Required in the Construction of a Chemical Laboratory Building for the Bureau of Standards by Don & Deming Architects

1915

1

008

Roster of the Entire Chemistry Force at the Bureau of Standards in Washington

March 15, 1916

1

009

Remarks of Hon. William Redfield, Secretary of Commerce, at the Laying of the Corner-Stone of the New Chemical Laboratory of the NBS

March 23, 1916

1

010

Remarks of the Chief Chemist, Wm. F. Hillebrand, on the occasion of the Corner Stone Laying of the First Chemistry Building of the NBS

March 23, 1916

1

011

Remarks of the Director of the Bureau of Standards at the Laying of the Corner Stone of the Chemical Laboratory

March 23, 1916

1

012

Paper Samples with Typewriter and Ink Examples

UNDATED

Return to Series I Description.

Series II: Related Materials, 1976-1994, UNDATED

Box

Folder

Title

Dates

1

013

William B. Folger Correspondence

1976

1

014

"CTSL History: The Time Capsule" Article on Recovery of Capsule by Barry I. Diamondstone

1994

1

015

List of Time Capsule Contents and Photocopies of Lost(?) Materials Not in Series I

UNDATED

Return to Series II Description.

Box 2 is for separated materials.

Return to Archives Collections Finding Aids homepage.

Created March 25, 2024, Updated September 19, 2024