Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Single Photon Detector Comparison in a Quantum Key Distribution Link Testbed

Published

Author(s)

Jonathan L. Habif, David S. Pearson, Robert Hadfield, Robert E. Schwall, Sae Woo Nam, Aaron J. Miller

Abstract

We provide a direct comparison between the InGaAs avalanche photodiode (APD) and the NbN superconducting single photon detector (SSPD) for applications in fiber-based quantum cryptography. The quantum efficiency and dark count rate were measured for each detector, and used to calculate the quantum bit error rate (QBER) for a QKD link. The results indicate that, despite low quantum efficiency, the speed of the SSPD makes it a superior detector for quantum information applications. Finally, we demonstrate successful key exchange in the BBN QKD link using an SSPD to receive key material.
Citation
Applied Physics Letters

Keywords

BB84, QKD, quantum communication, quantum key distribution, superconducting single photon detector

Citation

Habif, J. , Pearson, D. , Hadfield, R. , Schwall, R. , Nam, S. and Miller, A. (2006), Single Photon Detector Comparison in a Quantum Key Distribution Link Testbed, Applied Physics Letters, [online], https://doi.org/10.1117/12.685552 (Accessed December 26, 2024)

Issues

If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact reflib@nist.gov.

Created October 24, 2006, Updated October 12, 2021