Copolymer Fraction Effect on Acid Catalyzed Deprotection Reaction Kinetics in Model 193 nm Photoresists

Published

February 19, 2006

Author(s)

Shuhui Kang, Vivek Prabhu, B D. Vogt, Eric K. Lin, Wen-Li Wu, Karen Turnquest

Abstract

A correlation between polymer molecular structure and acid catalyzed kinetics is demonstrated by a binary copolymer photoresists system which includes an acid-liable and an acid-inert species. It was found that the acid catalyzed deprotection kinetics significantly depends on the non-reactive comonomer in the polymer chain, i.e. the apparent reaction rate constant monotonically decreases as this comonomer composition is increased. The phenomena are interpreted as the reduction of diffusivity of photoacid in the polymer matrix through its hydrogen bonding interaction with the polar group in the inert comonomer. Additionally, the hydrogen bonding interaction existing between photoacid and reaction byproduct is expected to be the main reason to account for the acid loss or trapping effect observed by various researchers.

Proceedings Title

Proceedings of SPIE

Volume

6153

Conference Dates

February 19-24, 2006

Conference Location

San Jose, CA, US

Conference Title

SPIE Advanced Lithography

Pub Type

Conferences

Download Paper

Local Download

Keywords

copolymer, diffusion, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, photoacid, photolithography, photoresists, reaction rate constant

Citation

Kang, S. , Prabhu, V. , Vogt, B. , Lin, E. , Wu, W. and Turnquest, K. (2006), Copolymer Fraction Effect on Acid Catalyzed Deprotection Reaction Kinetics in Model 193 nm Photoresists, Proceedings of SPIE , San Jose, CA, US, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=852598 (Accessed December 26, 2024)