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Search Patents

Displaying 26 - 50 of 257

CTRSD Gate And Performing Co-Transcriptional Encoding

NIST Inventors
Samuel Schaffter
A method for the production and use of scalable co-transcriptional RNA strand displacement (ctRSD) circuits using RNA toehold exchange gates is described. The ctRSD circuits described address the limitations of existing DNA-based strand displacement circuits by isothermally producing circuit

Analyte Probe And Determining Water Vapor Transmission Rate

NIST Inventors
Jan Obrzut
An analyte probe determines water vapor transmission rate of a test coating and includes: a graphene analysis layer disposed the substrate and including an analytical interface for receiving a test coating and an n-dopant, such that: the substrate and graphene analysis layer are arranged in analyte

Lung Fluid Monitor And Monitoring Fluid Level In A Lung

NIST Inventors
Kamran Sayrafian
A lung fluid monitor monitors a fluid level in a lung and includes: a radiation source disposable on a first body surface and that produces nascent radiation, the nascent radiation: being received by the first body surface, communicated from the first body surface to a lung, attenuated

Process for Making a Metallic Grating

NIST Inventors
Daniel Josell and Thomas P. Moffat
A metallic grating is formed to include a substrate; a plurality of high aspect ratio trenches disposed in the substrate such that the high aspect ratio trenches are spaced apart from one another by a field surface of the substrate; a metallic superconformal filling formed and disposed in the high

Photonic Bolometer and Broadband High-Absorption Photonic Bolometry

NIST Inventors
Nikolai Klimov , Nathan A Tomlin and Chris Yung
A photonic bolometer includes: a photonic chip; a weak thermal link; a thermally-isolated member, and the weak thermal link thermally isolates the thermally-isolated member from the photonic chip; a photonic temperature sensor; a chip waveguide in optical communication with the photonic temperature

Photonic Bolometer And Performing Broadband High-Absorption Photonic Bolometry

NIST Inventors
Nikolai Klimov , Nathan A Tomlin and Chris Yung
A photonic bolometer includes: a photonic chip; a weak thermal link; a thermally-isolated member, and the weak thermal link thermally isolates the thermally-isolated member from the photonic chip; a photonic temperature sensor; a chip waveguide in optical communication with the photonic temperature

Core-Shell Nanofin Vertical Switch and High-Voltage Switching

NIST Inventors
Kris A. Bertness and Matthew Brubaker
A core-shell nanofin vertical switch performs high-voltage switching and includes: an n-type GaN nanofin core including: an n-type drift layer; an n-type channel; and an n-type source; a p-type nanofin shell surrounding the n-type GaN nanofin core at an interface surface of the n-type GaN nanofin

Compact Low-power Cryo-Cooling Systems For Superconducting Elements

NIST Inventors
Joel Ullom and Vincent Kotsubo
A compact, low power cryo-cooler for cryogenic systems capable of cooling gas to at least as low as 2.5 K. The cryo-cooler has a room temperature compressor followed by filtration. Within the cryostat, four counterflow heat exchangers precool the incoming high-pressure gas using the outflowing low

Optomechanical Ultrasound Detector And Performing Ultrasound Imaging

NIST Inventors
David Long , Thomas W. LeBrun and Jason J. Gorman
An optomechanical ultrasound detector includes: a micromirror substrate; a mechanical resonator that receives ultrasound waves, oscillates at resonator frequency f.sub.r, changes cavity length L.sub.c, and produces intra-cavity light; and an optical microcavity between the micromirror substrate and

Agile Nucleic Acid Sensor And Measuring A Biomarker

NIST Inventors
Kevin Kiesler , Alokik Kanwal , Anthony J. Kearsley , Erica Romsos , Peter M. Vallone , Jacob Majikes and Arvind Balijepalli
An agile nucleic acid sensor includes: a DNA switch; an analysis substrate in electrostatic communication with the DNA switch and that produces a biomarker electrical signal; a transduction member that receives the biomarker electrical signal and produces a transduction signal; a sensor counter

Interferometric Microphone Calibrator And Comparison Calibrating A Microphone

NIST Inventors
Richard A. Allen and Randall P Wagner
An interferometric microphone calibrator for comparison calibrating a microphone, the interferometric microphone calibrator comprising: an interferometer in optical communication with a microphone and that produces an interferometer measurement light, communicates the interferometer measurement

Gravity-Enforced Photon Momentum Radiometer And Measuring Optical Power

NIST Inventors
Anna Vaskuri and Paul A. Williams
A gravity-enforced photon momentum radiometer incudes: a magnetic array; a diamagnetic shuttle that levitates above the magnetic array; a mirror on the diamagnetic shuttle that receives laser light and moves the diamagnetic shuttle due to the optical force; a tiltable platform for the magnetic array

An Optical Readout for a Thermal Detector Array

NIST Inventors
Nathan A Tomlin
The invention is a readout method for a novel detector array designed to measure mm-wave, submm, THz, and/or IR. The main components are a waveguide, waveguide splitters, waveguide-coupled resonator pixel array (primary), and a secondary detector array.

Performing Bang-Anneal-Bang Quantum Optimization

NIST Inventors
Alexey Gorshkov
A process for bang-anneal-bang quantum optimization includes: identifying base curve v(t); setting a total runtime of the process; creating an initial guess for parameters in an ansatz; creating an initial guess for parameters in an ansatz; evolving a quantum state from a ground state of B following

Delivering Signals To Cryogenic Environments Via Photonic Links

NIST Inventors
Franklyn Quinlan , Scott Diddams , Joe Aumentado , Florent Lecocq and John Teufel
An operational environment is disclosed herein that includes a cryogenic environment and a signal source. The cryogenic environment includes a signal target, an optical link, signal converter devices, and an electrical link. Outside of the cryogenic environment, the signal source generates an

Amino Acid-Specific Binder And Selectively Identifying An Amino Acid

NIST Inventors
John P. Marino and Zvi Kelman
N-terminal amino acid binding (NAAB) reagents are a tool for parallel, high-throughput proteomics. Afluorescently-labeled NAAB allows immobilized peptides to be identified by their N-terminal residues using single-molecule fluorescent microscopy, which enables novel proteomic analysis, like

Novel Nanocomposite Phase-Change Memory Materials And Design Of The Same

NIST Inventors
Ichiro Takeuchi and Aaron Gilad Kusne
Provided herein are novel materials, such as novel phase-change memory materials providing superior characteristics, and methods of discovering/selecting such novel materials via machine learning, such as Bayesian active learning. An exemplary material provided by the inventive concept is the

Novel Nanocomposite Phase-Change Memory Materials And Design And Selection Of The Same

NIST Inventors
Ichiro Takeuchi and Aaron Gilad Kusne
Provided herein are novel materials, such as novel phase-change memory materials providing superior characteristics, and methods of discovering/selecting such novel materials via machine learning, such as Bayesian active learning. An exemplary material provided by the inventive concept is the

Spherical Ion Trap and Trapping Ions

NIST Inventors
Jeffrey Sherman , David Hume and Roger Brown
A spherical ion trap includes a substrate and an ion aperture; two RF electrodes in electrostatic communication with an ion trapping region; RF ground electrodes in electrostatic communication with the ion trapping region; and the ion trapping region bounded by opposing RF electrodes and the RF
Displaying 26 - 50 of 257