Journals

Methods to evaluate 3D lidars used for automated driving

January 1, 2025

Author(s)

Prem Rachakonda, Abhilash Mane, Craig I. Schlenoff, Kamel S. Saidi

Evaluating perception sensor systems for on-road autonomous vehicles is still fraught with ambiguity due to the varying and dynamic environmental factors that

A Simple Model for Short-Range Ordering Kinetics in Multi-Principal Element Alloys

November 1, 2024

Author(s)

Anas Abu-Odeh, Bin Xing, Penghui Cao, Blas Uberuaga, Mark Asta

Quantification Approaches in Non-Target LC/ESI/HRMS Analysis: An Interlaboratory Comparison

September 24, 2024

Author(s)

Clay Davis, Anneli Kruve-Viil, Louise Malm, Jaanus Liigand, Reza Aalizadeh, Nikiforos Alygizakis, Emil Egede Fro̷kjær, Mulatu Yohannes Nanusha, Martin Hansen, Merle Plassmann, Stefan Bieber, Thomas Letzel, Lydia Balest, Pier Paolo Abis, Michele Mazzetti, Barbara Kasprzyk-Hordern, Nicola Ceolotto, Sangeeta Kumari, Stephan Hann, Sven Kochmann, Teresa Steininger-Mairinger, Coralie Soulier, Giuseppe Mascolo, Sapia Murgolo, Manuel Garcia-Vara, Miren López de Alda, Juliane Hollender, Katarzyna Arturi, Gianluca Coppola, Massimo Peruzzo, Hanna Joerss, Carla van der Neut-Marchand, Eelco N. Pieke, Ruben Gil-Solsona, Viktória Licul-Kucera, Claudio Roscioli, Sara Valsecchi, Austeja Luckute, Jan H. Christensen, Selina Tisler, Dennis Vughs, Nienke Meekel, Begoña Talavera Andújar, Dagny Aurich Dagny Aurich, Emma L. Schymanski, Gianfranco Frigerio, André Macherius, Uwe Kunkel, Tobias Bader, Pawel Rostkowski, Hans Gundersen, Belinda Valdecanas, Bastian Schulze, Sarit Kaserzon, Martijn Pijnappels, Mar Esperanza, Aurélie Fildier, Emmanuelle Vulliet, Laure Wiest, Adrian Covaci, Alicia Macan Schönleben, Lidia Belova, Alberto Celma, Lubertus Bijlsma, Emilie Caupos, Emmanuelle Mebold, Julien Le Roux, Eugenie Troia, Eva de Rijke, Rick Helmus, Gaëla Leroy, Niels Haelewyck, David Chrastina, Milan Verwoert, Nikolaos S. Thomaidis

Nontargeted screening (NTS) utilizing liquid chromatography electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC/ESI/HRMS) is increasingly used to

Preventing ribozyme catalysis through cDNA synthesis is crucial for accurate RT-qPCR measurements of context-dependent ribozyme activity

September 22, 2024

Author(s)

Nina Alperovich, Olga Vasilyeva, Samuel Schaffter

Self-cleaving ribozymes are important tools in synthetic biology, biomanufacturing, and nucleic acid therapeutics. These broad applications deploy ribozymes in

Chip-scale sub-Doppler atomic spectroscopy enabled by a metasurface integrated photonic emitter

September 19, 2024

Author(s)

Alexander Yulaev, Chad Ropp, John Kitching, Vladimir Aksyuk, Matthew Hummon

We demonstrate chip-scale sub-Doppler spectroscopy in an integrated and fiber-coupled photonic-metasurface device. The device is a stack of three planar

Remarkable Dielectric Breakdown Strength of Polyelectrolyte Photopolymer Complexes

September 18, 2024

Author(s)

Ethan Iverson, Hudson Legendre, Jason Killgore, Jaime Grunlan, Thomas Kolibaba

Polymer-based dielectrics are struggling to keep pace with the increasing demands of modern electronics. This lag in dielectric performance has spurred

Phase-sensitive pump-probe measurement of the complex nonlinear susceptibility of silicon across the direct band edge

September 16, 2024

Author(s)

Chad Cruz, John C. Stephenson, Jared Wahlstrand

The nonlinear response of materials, an increasingly important aspect of light-matter interaction, can be challenging to measure in highly absorbing materials.

Validation of a Rapid GC-MS Method for Forensic Seized Drug Screening Applications

September 14, 2024

Author(s)

Briana Capistran, Edward Sisco

With the lack of standardized validation protocols across the forensic chemistry community, validation of instrumentation can be a challenging and time

Effect of Cosolvents on the Phase Separation of Polyelectrolyte Complexes

September 13, 2024

Author(s)

Yuanchi Ma, Robert Ivancic, Jan Obrzut, Debra Audus, Vivek Prabhu

Evidence is shown that cosolvent mixtures control the coacervation of mixtures of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes. Binary and ternary solvent mixtures lead

Examining the Effects of Deep Learning Model Structure on Model Interpretability for Time-Series Classifications in Fire Research

September 13, 2024

Author(s)

Wai Cheong Tam, Fan Linhao, Qi Tong, Fang Hongqiang

This present work utilizes an interpretability model to understand and explain the decisions of deep learning models. The use of DeepLIFT is proposed and

Plug-and-play protein biosensors using aptamer-regulated in vitro transcription

September 12, 2024

Author(s)

Heonjoon Lee, Tian Xie, Byunghwa Kang, Xinjie Yu, Samuel Schaffter, Rebecca Schulman

Molecular biosensors that accurately measure protein concentrations without external equipment are critical for solving numerous problems in diagnostics and

Complex Precipitation Behavior in a Co-free High Entropy Alloy during Aging

September 11, 2024

Author(s)

Matthew Luebbe, Fan Zhang, Jonathan Poplawsky, Jiaqi Duan, Haiming Wen

High entropy alloys (HEAs) demonstrate high strength, thermal stability, and irradiation resistance, making them desirable for applications in nuclear reactors

Quality Control in the Mass Spectrometry Proteomics Core: a Practical Primer

September 11, 2024

Author(s)

Ben Neely, Yasset Perez-Riverol, Magnus Palmblad

The past decade has seen widespread advances in quality control (QC) materials and software tools focused specifically on mass spectrometry–based proteomics

On Digital Signal Processing of Time Series for Spectrum Estimation

September 11, 2024

Author(s)

Dazhen Gu, Jake Rezac, Xifeng Lu, Dan Kuester

We present a study of power spectral density (PSD) estimation from data sampled in the time domain. This work was motivated by our recent development of digital

Expansivity of fused quartz glass measured within 6 x 10^-10 K^-1

September 11, 2024

Author(s)

Patrick Egan

A method is described to measure the thermal expansion coefficient of fused quartz glass. The measurement principle is to monitor the change in resonance

NMR Spectroscopy and Multiscale Modeling Shed Light on Ion–Solvent Interactions and Ion Pairing in Aqueous NaF Solutions

September 10, 2024

Author(s)

Gosia Musial, Demian Riccardi, Chris Suiter, Ethan Sontarp, Samantha Miller, Robert Lirette, Kyle Covington-Rehmeier, Avik Mahata, Chris Muzny, Angela Stelson, Kathleen Schwarz, Jason A. Widegren

The balance between ion solvation and ion pairing in aqueous solutions modulates chemical and physical processes from catalysis to protein folding. Yet, despite

In-situ, Parallel Monitoring of Relative Temperature, Material Emission, and Laser Reflection in Powder-blown Directed Energy Deposition

September 10, 2024

Author(s)

Samantha Webster, Jihoon Jeong, Rujing Zha, Shuheng Liao, Alberto Castro, Lars Jacquemetton, Darren Beckett, Kornel Ehmann, Jian Cao

In-situ monitoring is critical for developing new control methods, advanced materials, and toolpath planning strategies in laser beam Directed Energy Deposition

Calibration of a gamma ray Compton camera for radioactivity measurements

September 10, 2024

Author(s)

Heather H. Chen-Mayer, Dagistan Sahin, Bryan Remley, Steven Brown, David Goodman

A dual-plane Compton imaging detector previously developed for prompt gamma imaging has been further tested and calibrated for quantitative radioactivity

Value assignment and uncertainty evaluation for certified reference gas mixtures

September 9, 2024

Author(s)

Christina Cecelski, Jennifer Carney, Antonio Possolo

The procedures used to assign values to certified reference gas mixtures and to evaluate their associated uncertainties, which are described in ISO 6143, and

Statistical study and parallelization of multiplexed single-electron sources

September 9, 2024

Author(s)

S Norimoto, P See, N Schoinas, I Rungger, Tommy Boykin, Michael Stewart, J. P. Griffiths, C. Chen, D. A. Ritchie, M. Kataoka

Increasing electric current from a single-electron source is a main challenge in an effort to establish the standard of the ampere defined by the fixed value of

Linking excess entropy and acentric factor in spherical fluids

September 9, 2024

Author(s)

Tae Jun Yoon, Ian Bell

Introduced by Kenneth Pitzer in 1955, the acentric factor (ω) became a standard quantity in chemical thermodynamics, representing a molecule's "shape" effect on

Random and systematic uncertainty in ship-based seawater carbonate chemistry observations

September 8, 2024

Author(s)

Brendan Carter, Jonathan Sharp, Maribel I. García-Ibáñez, Ryan J. Woosley, Michael Fong, Marta Álvarez, Leticia Barbero, Simon Clegg, Regina Easley, Andrea Fassbender, Xinyu Li, Katelyn Schockman, Zhaohui Aleck Wang, Andrew Dickson

Seawater carbonate chemistry observations are increasingly necessary to study a broad array of oceanographic challenges such as ocean acidification, carbon

Foundry manufacturing of octave-spanning microcombs

September 6, 2024

Author(s)

Jizhao Zang, Haixin Liu, Travis Briles, Scott Papp

Soliton microcombs provide a chip-based, octave-spanning source for self-referencing and optical metrology. We use a silicon nitride integrated photonics

Detailed radiation modeling of two flames relevant to fire simulation using Photon Monte Carlo — Line by Line radiation model

September 5, 2024

Author(s)

Chandan Paul, Somesh Roy, Johannes Sailer, Fabian Braennstroem, Mohamed Ahmed, Arnaud Trouve, Hadi Bordbar, Simo Hostikka, Randall J. McDermott

This work reports benchmark data sets for radiative heat transfer in two distinct fire configurations obtained from the Measurement and Computation of Fire

Myxospore density of Kudoa inornata, varies significantly within symmetrical white muscle tissue replicates of its fish host, the spotted seatrout, Cynoscion nebulosus

September 5, 2024

Author(s)

Augustus Snyder, Eric McElroy, Isaure de Buron, Fabio Casu, Jody Beers

The spotted seatrout, Cynoscion nebulosus, is a popular game fish in the southeastern USA. It is estimated that nearly 90% of the adult population in South

Anisotropic coarse-grain Monte Carlo simulations of lysozyme, lactoferrin, and NISTmAb by precomputing atomistic models

September 5, 2024

Author(s)

Harold Hatch, Christina Bergonzo, Marco Blanco, Guangcui Yuan, Sergei Grudinin, Mikael Lund, Joseph E. Curtis, Alexander Grishaev, Yun Liu, Vincent K. Shen

We develop a multiscale coarse-grain model of the NIST Monoclonal Antibody Reference Material 8671 (NISTmAb) to enable systematic computational investigations

Monte Carlo molecular simulations with FEASST version 0.25.1

September 5, 2024

Author(s)

Harold Hatch, Daniel Siderius, Vincent K. Shen

FEASST is an open-source Monte Carlo software for particle-based simulations. This software, which was released in 2017, has been used to study phase

Benchtop IR Imaging of Live Cells: Monitoring the Total Mass of Biomolecules in Single Cells

September 4, 2024

Author(s)

Yow-Ren Chang, Seongmin Kim, Young Jong Lee

Absolute quantity imaging of biomolecules on a single cell level is critical for measurement assurance in biosciences and bioindustries. While infrared (IR)

Additive Construction in Practice – Realities of Acceptance Criteria

September 4, 2024

Author(s)

Megan Kreiger, Eric Kreiger, Stephan Mansour, Sean Monkman, Mohammad Aghajani Delavar, Petros Sideris, Casey Roberts, Mathew Friedell, Shawn Platt, Scott Jones

Additive Construction has increased dramatically within the United States in the last few years. Efforts to develop acceptance criteria have increased since

High-throughput DNA engineering by mating bacteria

September 3, 2024

Author(s)

Takeshi Matsui, Po-Hsiang Hung, Han Mei, Xianan Liu, Fangfei Li, John Collins, Weiyi Li, Darach Miller, Neil Wilson, Esteban Toro, Geoffrey Taghon, Gavin Sherlock, Sasha Levy

To reduce the operational friction and scale DNA engineering, we report here an in vivo DNA assembly technology platform called SCRIVENER (Sequential