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The Habitable-Zone Planet Finder: A Stabilized Fiber-Fed NIR Spectrograph for the Hobby-Eberly Telescope
Published
Author(s)
Scott A. Diddams, Suvrath Mahadevan, Lawrence W. Ramsey, Chad F. Bender, Ryan Terrien, Jason T. Wright, Samuel Halverson, Fred Hearty, Matthew Nelson, Adam Burton, Stephen L. Redman, Steve Osterman, James Kasting, Michael Endl
Abstract
We present the scientific motivation and conceptual design for the recently funded Habitable-zone Planet Finder (HPF), a stabilized fiber-fed near-infrared (NIR) spectrograph for the 10 meter class Hobby-Eberly Telescope(HET) that will be capable of discovering low mass planets around M dwarfs. The HPF will cover the NIR Y & J bands to enable precise radial velocities to be obtained on mid M dwarfs, and enable the detection of low mass planets around these stars. The conceptual design is comprised of a cryostat cooled to 200K, a dual fiber-feed with a science and calibration fiber, a gold coated mosaic echelle grating, and a Teledyne Hawaii-2RG (H2RG)* NIR detector with a 1.7υm cutoff. A Uranium-Neon hollow-cathode lamp is the baseline wavelength calibration source, and we are actively testing laser frequency combs to enable even higher radial velocity precision. We will present the overall instrument system design and integration with the HET, and discuss major system challenges, key choices, and ongoing research and development projects to mitigate risk. We also discuss the ongoing process of target selection for the HPF survey.
Proceedings Title
Proceedings of SPIE Volume 8446
Conference Dates
July 1-4, 2012
Conference Location
Amsterdam, CA
Conference Title
Conference 8446 SPIE Ground-based and Airborne Instrumentation for Astronomy IV
Diddams, S.
, Mahadevan, S.
, Ramsey, L.
, Bender, C.
, Terrien, R.
, Wright, J.
, Halverson, S.
, Hearty, F.
, Nelson, M.
, Burton, A.
, Redman, S.
, Osterman, S.
, Kasting, J.
and Endl, M.
(2012),
The Habitable-Zone Planet Finder: A Stabilized Fiber-Fed NIR Spectrograph for the Hobby-Eberly Telescope, Proceedings of SPIE Volume 8446
, Amsterdam, CA
(Accessed October 10, 2025)