Realization of Reliable GaN Nanowire Transistors Utilizing Dielectrophoretic Alignment Technique

Published

October 16, 2008

Author(s)

Abhishek Motayed, Maoqi He, Albert Davydov, John Melngailis, S N. Mohammad

Abstract

We have utilized dielectrophoretic force for assembling long (50 microns-200 microns) GaN nanowires for device fabrication. These catalyst free nanowires were grown by direct reaction of NH3 and Ga, which resulted in free-standing nanowires along with GaN microplatelets. GaN nanowires were suspended in a solvent using sonication, using dielectrophoretic forces nanowires were assembled on prepatterned substrates (SiO2 coated Si and Sapphire). A fabrication sequence using batch fabrication processes like standard photolithography, etching, and oxide deposition we were able to realize stable GaN nanowire devices. The present technique is potentially compatible with CMOS technology and integrating nanodevices with conventional Si microelectronics on the same chip can be made possible with this technique. Utilizing this technique, high mobility (230 cm2.V-1.s-1) GaN nanowire field effect transistors with reliable electrical characteristics has been achieved. These nanowire transistors even after prolonged period of conduction exhibited no deteriorations of their electrical properties. Several key factors in the processing that affect the device yield and reliability have been identified. Simple calculations predicted the effects of nanowire geometry, dispersing solvent, and alignment frequency on the dielectrophoretic force experience by the nanowires.

Citation

Journal of Applied Physics

Pub Type

Journals

Keywords

dielectrophoretic alignment, GaN nanowires, nanodevices, nanosystems

Citation

Motayed, A. , He, M. , Davydov, A. , Melngailis, J. and Mohammad, S. (2008), Realization of Reliable GaN Nanowire Transistors Utilizing Dielectrophoretic Alignment Technique, Journal of Applied Physics (Accessed December 22, 2024)