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Displaying 226 - 250 of 482

Standards in Gene Expression Microarray Experiments

August 1, 2006
Author(s)
Marc L. Salit
The use of standards in gene expression measurements with DNA microarrays is ubiquitous—they just are not yet the kind of standards that have yielded microarray gene expression profiles that can be readily compared across different studies and different

The Pseudo-mitochondrial Genome Influences Mistakes in Heteroplasmy Interpretation

July 21, 2006
Author(s)
Ryan L. Parr, Jennifer Maki, Brian Reguly, Gabriel D. Dakubo, A A. Aguirre, Roy Wittock, Kerry Robinson, J P. Jakupciak, Robert E. Thayer
Nuclear mitochondrial pseudogenes (numts) are a potential source of contamination during mitochondrial DNA PCR amplification. This paper is the first to fully sequence 29 paralogous nuclear DNA fragments that represent the entire mitochondrial genome. This

Structural alterations in breast stromal and epithelial DNA: the influence of 8,5'-cyclo-2'-deoxyadenosine

June 1, 2006
Author(s)
K. M. Anderson, Pawel Jaruga, C. R. Ramsey, N. K. Gilman, V. M. Green, S. W. Rostad, J. T. Emerman, M Miral Dizdar, D. C. Malins
(5'S)-8,5'-Cyclo-2'-deoxyadenosine (S-cdA), which arises from the reaction of the hydroxyl radical (*OH) with 2'-deoxyadenosine in DNA, is a lesion comprising a base-sugar linkage that distorts the DNA backbone. This structure impedes transcription and

Setting standards and developing technology to aid the human identity testing community

April 1, 2006
Author(s)
John M. Butler, Michael D. Coble, Amy E. Decker, David L. Duewer, Carolyn R. Steffen, Margaret C. Kline, Janette W. Redman, Peter Vallone
Our project team at the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is funded by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) to conduct research that benefits the human identity testing community and to create tools that enable forensic DNA

The evaluation of an autosomal SNP 12-plex assay

April 1, 2006
Author(s)
Peter M. Vallone, Amy E. Decker, Michael D. Coble, John M. Butler
SNPs have the potential to play a useful role in human identification testing. Small PCR amplicon sizes associated with SNP typing technologies make SNPs attractive for typing degraded DNA or other low copy number situations. SNP markers can be useful in

Analysis of DNA Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms by Mass Spectrometry

March 17, 2006
Author(s)
Peter Vallone, John Butler
Single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNP) are the most frequent form of DNA sequence variation in the human genome and are becoming increasingly useful as genetic markers for genome mapping studies, medical diagnostics, and human identity testing. The primer

Oxidative Stress and DNA Damage-DNA Repair System in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in Artery and Vein Grafts

March 1, 2006
Author(s)
S. H. McLaren, D. Gao, L. Chen, J. R. Eshleman, V. Dawson, M. A. Trush, V. Bohr, M. Dizdaroglu, G. M. Williams, C. Wei
Graft failure in coronary artery bypass grafts (CABGs) utilizing the saphenous vein is significantly higher than in those utilizing the internal mammary artery (IMA) or the radial artery (RA). While a number of studies have described this phenomenon
Displaying 226 - 250 of 482