U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Mathematics & Statistics

Statistical analysis

Projects/Programs

Displaying 1 - 25 of 51

Additive Manufacturing Part Qualification

Completed
Objective To develop and deploy test methods and protocols, standard test artifacts, exemplar data, data processing tools, and automation tools that create robust post-process measurements and non-destructive testing to enable qualification of AM parts by manufacturers. What is the Problem? To
radiometer_plot

Advanced Microwave Radiometer Metrology

Ongoing
Using the NIST radiometer as a test bed, we studied the stability of temperature measurements for infrequent calibrations and developed stability metrics. We developed models to simulate output temperatures from the NIST radiometer, thus enabling the study of radiometer output without having to

Cement Characteristics by Direct Phase Assessment

Ongoing
DESCRIPTION: The major research goal is the accurate prediction of field performance metrics from accurate characterization of mineralogical composition and texture. Compounding characterization and prediction problems is the widespread reliance since the 1930's on the Bogue estimates of composition
Charpy Machine

Charpy Impact Machine Verification Program

Ongoing
The low cost and simple configuration of the test have made it a common requirement in codes for critical structures. However, the test is not useful if the variation in test results between laboratories is not tightly controlled. The control is accomplished by requiring the indirect verification of
YBITMvsRootModPred

Clutter Measurement

Ongoing
The Irregular Terrain Model (ITM) is a model for radio propagation that has been widely used for predicting the attenuation of a radio signal as a function of distance and the variability of the signal in time and in space. It was developed in the 1960 sand therefore does not fully utilize the

A Comparison of WD-EPMA Heterogeneity Testing Procedures

Ongoing
X-ray stage mapping (XSM) can be used to determine the extent of heterogeneity on the micron scale though it is more time consuming and not as accurate as the more rigorous NIST random-point (RP) testing procedure. The objective of this work is to demonstrate the advantage of the latter procedure

Computational Biology: Comparison of Cell Image Segmentation Algorithms

Ongoing
The Problem: The initial project problem was to determine whether image analysis techniques existed (or could be developed by the ITL groups) which would assist in the automatic differentiation of the A10 and 3T3 cell lines. The larger problem at hand was to determine what factors (and interactions)

Computational Chemistry

Ongoing
Given the combinatorial possibilities for combining fundamental elements to create novel molecules, bench science experimentation is impractical as a wholesale means to discovery. By contrast, computational resources abound and thereby offer a possible alternative. However, this immense resource is

Critical Current Metrology

Ongoing
PML staff have completed the construction and testing of a variable-temperature and variable-strain, or unified, apparatus for measuring critical current. The apparatus combines world class capabilities in variable-temperature and variable-strain measurements and is expected to be the highest

Data Driven Decision Support for Additive Manufacturing

Completed
Objective To develop and deploy the metrics, models, and best practices for using product definition, advanced analytics, and machine learning methods in additive manufacturing design and process planning to reduce lead times and support first-part-correct goals. Technical Idea Future advancements

Design and Analysis of Key Comparisons

Ongoing
DESCRIPTION: With the recent signing of the Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA), National Metrology Institutes (NMI's) and Regional Metrology Organizations (RMO's) around the world have committed themselves to establishing the equivalence of their measurement standards. Currently, however, there is

Detecting Change Points in Surface Temperature Records

Ongoing
DESCRIPTION: For the purpose of exposition, consider the record daily minimums averaged by month for a station near Reno Nevada. There is a clear drop in the level between 1920 and 1940 and a positive drift starting at about 1980. There is also however, considerable variability due to seasonal

e-Statistics

Ongoing
DESCRIPTION: e-FITS is a web-based tool, currently available to NIST staff, used to perform the following tasks for over 100 probability distributions. Generate graphs of probability functions (probability density, cumulative distribution, inverse cumulative distribution, hazard, cumulative hazard

Experimental Evaluation of Large-Scale Parallel Measurement Systems

Ongoing
DESCRIPTION: An archetype among biological experiments is gene-by-gene determination of the expression difference between two groups of biological units. For each gene, the experiment yields a data set consisting of one or more expression values for each unit. Gene to gene, these data sets can be
FRPC logo

Face Recognition Prize Challenge 2017

Ongoing
Results From June to September 2017, NIST evaluated 41 face recognition algorithms from 16 developers. The algorithms were applied to datasets of 2D still photographs in two ways: verification of “wild” photojournalism and social media images, and identification of faces from surveillance videos

Face Technology Evaluations - FRTE/FATE

Ongoing
To bring clarity to our testing scope and goals, what was formerly known as FRVT has been rebranded and split into FRTE (Face Recognition Technology Evaluation) and FATE (Face Analysis Technology Evaluation). Tracks that involve the processing and analysis of images will run under the FATE activity

AM Machine and Process Control Methods for Additive Manufacturing

Completed
Objective Develop algorithms, methods and standard protocols for Additive Manufacturing (AM) process control, and implement it with software and hardware tools for open control of AM systems to enable more flexible process optimization by manufacturers. What is the Technical Idea? Additively

Measurement Science for Complex Information Systems

Ongoing
What are complex systems? Large collections of interconnected components whose interactions lead to macroscopic behaviors in: Biological systems (e.g., slime molds, ant colonies, embryos) Physical systems (e.g., earthquakes, avalanches, forest fires) Social systems (e.g., transportation networks
Cardiac Leads

Metrology for Cardiac Leads

Ongoing
Quantifying cardiac lead reliability is not an easy task because of the vastly different conditions under which leads must operate under when installed in a human body. The committee is actively involved in many aspects of cardiac lead reliability including: gage repeatability and reproducibility

metRology for Microsoft Excel

Ongoing
DESCRIPTION: The current version of the metRology for Microsoft Excel add-in focuses on uncertainty analysis using the methods outlined in the JCGM Guide the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (often referred to as the GUM). These methods for uncertainty analysis are widely accepted and their