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Workshop on Standards for NGS Detection of Viral Adventitious Agents in Biologics and Biomanufacturing

Slides from each speaker's talk are available in this .zip file

This NIST workshop, co-organized with FDA,  will focus on the development of different types of standards for supporting standardization of Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) for detection of adventitious viruses in biologics (including viral vaccines, gene therapies, and biotherapeutics). Adventitious viruses may be unintentionally introduced during biomanufacturing via cell banks, viral seeds, raw materials, or the environment (such as equipment and handling). Currently, extensive adventitious virus testing is recommended; however, some of the tests are time-consuming and, in addition, may not detect all potential adventitious viruses. NGS testing for adventitious viruses can offer faster turnaround time and broad detection of adventitious agents, including known and novel viruses.

The workshop will cover all aspects of the sequencing process from upstream sample processing, extraction, cDNA synthesis, library preparation, and sequencing.  Bioinformatics will not be covered.

The following topics will be discussed:

  1. Currently used reference materials and standards
  2. Types of standards that are appropriate for various stages of the sequencing process
  3. Limitations of current standards
  4. Additional standards needed
  5. Characterization of standards

The workshop will include presentations and panel discussions from international regulatory authorities and other government agencies, academics, industry, and CROs. The availability of different standards will facilitate NGS applications for virus detection in biologics and biomanufacturing.

FDA

Day 1 - Wednesday, September 18, 2019

Session 1 – Perspectives on Standardization

09:00

Welcome Remarks

Michael Tarlov, NIST

09:10

Current Practices for Regulatory Applications

Arifa Khan, FDA

09:40

Overview of NIST Viral Standards

Megan Cleveland, NIST

10:10-10:30

Coffee break

10:30

dPCR as a reference measurement procedure for viral detection and quantification

Jim Huggett, UK National Measurement Laboratory

11:00

Standardization of Next Generation Sequencing Methods for the Quality Control of Live-attenuated Vaccines

Javier Martin, National Institute for Biological Standards and Control (NIBSC)

11:30

Building Standardized Dendograms for Viruses

David Ussery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

12:00 – 12:30

Q&A and Discussion

12:30 – 2:00

Lunch

Session 2 – Current Viral Reference Materials

2:00

Characterization of Reference Viral Stocks for NGS Standardization

Pei-Ju Chin, FDA

2:30

Exploring the Human Virome – The importance of Standards

Heather Couch, ATCC

2:45 -3:15

Coffee Break

3:15

Sensitivity of NGS Based Viral Detection Methods using Viral Stocks Characterized for Genome Copy Number

Mike Brewer, Thermo Fisher Scientific

3:30

NGS Internal Controls for Adventitious Agent Testing to Ensure Sensitivity for All Targets in Every Sample

Tom Morrison, Accugenomics

3:45

AccuPlex™ Recombinant Virus Technology – A tool to generate reference material for pathogenic virus

Bharathi Anekella, LGC-SeraCare

4:00– 5:00

Q&A and Discussion

Day 2 - Thursday, September 19, 2019

Session 3 – Applications of standards for adventitious virus testing for biologics

9:00

Welcome back

9:05

Identification of Highly Divergent Viral Sequences

Eric Delwart, UCSF

9:35

Potential Controls for an NGS Adventitious Virus Detection Assay

Siemon Ng, Sanofi

10:05 – 10:30

Coffee break

 

10:30

Microbiome and Metagenomic Standards

Scott Jackson, NIST

11:00

Background NGS data for Sample Matrix and Reference Control Standards Using Nanopore Sequencing

 Serge Monpoeho, Regeneron

11:30 – 12:00

Q&A - discussion

 

 

Session 4 – Discussion on standards and moving forward

12:00-1:00

Topic Discussion – I Natural standards – Live Viral and extracted nucleic acids

Co-leader: Arifa Khan

Co-leader: Siemon Ng

1-2

Lunch

2-3

Topic Discussion – II Synthetic standards – a nucleic acids b engineered particles

Co-leader: Viswanath Ragupathy

Co-leader: Eric Delwart

3-3:55

Summary Discussion: Priorities, implementation, resources, collaboration

Leader: Megan Cleveland

3:55-4:00

Closing Remarks, Arifa Khan

 

 

Doubletree Hilton 
620 Perry Parkway, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20877

 

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Book by September 22nd to reserve your special rate starting at $119/night. A complimentary shuttle will be provided to and from NIST.

 

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Created June 7, 2019, Updated October 15, 2019