Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dielectric and Structural Studies of Ba2ReNb3Ti2O15 (BReNTO15,Re=Bi3+,La3+,Nd3+,Sm3+,Gd3+) Tetragonal Tungsten Bronze Structured Ceramics

Published

Author(s)

Igor Levin, M Stennett, I Reaney, G Miles, D I. Woodward, C Kirk, A R. West

Abstract

The structure and dielectric properties of a new family of tetragonal tungsten bronze structured ceramics with the general formula, Ba2ReNb3Ti2O15 (BReNTO15,Re=Bi3+,La3+,Nd3+,Sm3+,Gd3+) have been investigated. BLNTO15 Tmax -100 C) and BBNTO15 (Tmax -80 C) exhibited relaxor-like dielectric behaviour with the maximum dielectric constants observed at Tm-100 C and Tm-80 C, respectively. In contrast, BNNTO15 (Curie temperature, Tc 165 C), BSNTO15 (Tc 250 C), and BGNTO15 (Tc 320 C) were ordinary ferroelectrics. The Tm/Tc ratio increased with decreasing radius of the Re ion. Room-temperature X-ray powder diffraction patterns of all the compounds could be indexed according to a prototype P4/mbm (or P4bm) space group with lattice parameters a12.4 A and c4 A. However electron diffraction revealed that both BLNTO15 and BBNTO15 phases exhibit an incommensurate modulation, whereas BNNTO15, BSNTO15 and BGNTO15 feature an orthorhombic superstructure with lattice parameters abaTTB 2 and c2cTTB.
Citation
Journal of Applied Physics

Keywords

ferroelectrics, relaxors, tetragonal tungsten bronzes

Citation

Levin, I. , Stennett, M. , Reaney, I. , Miles, G. , Woodward, D. , Kirk, C. and West, A. (2017), Dielectric and Structural Studies of Ba<sub>2</sub>ReNb<sub>3</sub>Ti<sub>2</sub>O<sub>15</sub> (BReNTO<sub>15</sub>,Re=Bi<sup>3+</sup>,La<sup>3+</sup>,Nd<sup>3+</sup>,Sm<sup>3+</sup>,Gd<sup>3+</sup>) Tetragonal Tungsten Bronze Structured Ceramics, Journal of Applied Physics (Accessed June 30, 2024)

Issues

If you have any questions about this publication or are having problems accessing it, please contact reflib@nist.gov.

Created February 19, 2017