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Displaying 6451 - 6475 of 74371

Mid-Infrared Dual Frequency Comb Spectroscopy for Combustion Analysisin the 2.8 to 5 micron Spectral Region

June 7, 2020
Author(s)
Ian Coddington, Nathan R. Newbury, Greg Rieker, Amanda S. Makowiecki, Daniel Herman, Nazanin Hoghooghi, Elizabeth F. Strong, Gabriel Ycas, Fabrizio Giorgetta, Ryan Cole, Caelan Lapointe, Jeff Glusman, John Daily, Peter E. Hamlington
We demonstrate the application of mode-locked mid-infrared dual frequency comb spectroscopy for combustion analysis. With two settings of the same dual-comb system, the measurement spans 1500 cm-1 (2.8 to 5 microns) with 0.0067 cm-1 (200 MHz) point spacing

Evaluating Uncertainty of Microwave Calibrations with Regression Residuals

June 6, 2020
Author(s)
Dylan F. Williams, Benjamin F. Jamroz, Jake D. Rezac, Robert D. Jones
We present a sensitivity-analysis and a Monte-Carlo algorithm for evaluating the uncertainty of multivariate microwave calibration models with regression residuals. We then use synthetic data to verify the performance of the algorithms and explore their

Blind Measurement of Receiver System Noise

June 4, 2020
Author(s)
Dan Kuester, Adam Wunderlich, Duncan McGillivray, Dazhen Gu, Audrey Puls
Tightly packaged receive systems pose a challenge for noise measurements. The only available receiver outputs are often user data: link benchmark or diagnostic information that can be scavenged with software. These could include data rate benchmark, self

{A high-throughput structural and electrochemical study of metallic glass formation in Ni-Ti-Al

June 4, 2020
Author(s)
Howard L. Joress, Brian L. DeCost, Suchismita Sarker, Trevor M. Braun, Logan T. Ward, Kevin Laws, Apurva Mehta, Jason R. Hattrick-Simpers
Based on a set of machine learning predictions of glass formation in the Ni-Ti-Al system, we have undertaken a high-throughput experimental study of that system. We utilized rapid synthesis followed by high- throughput structural and electrochemical

Evaluation of Nondestructive Volumetric Testing Methods for Additively Manufactured Parts

June 4, 2020
Author(s)
Anne Francoise H. Obaton, Bryan Butsch, Stephen McDonough, Nans Laroche, Yves Gaillard, Jared B. Tarr, Patrick Bouvet, Rodolfo Cruz, Alkan Donmez
Additive manufacturing enables the production of customized and complex parts. These two aspects are very attractive for aerospace and medical sectors. However, in these critical sectors, governed by strict safety requirements, the quality of the parts is

Recommendation for Cryptographic Key Generation

June 4, 2020
Author(s)
Elaine B. Barker, Allen L. Roginsky, Richard Davis
Cryptography is often used in an information technology security environment to protect data that is sensitive, has a high value, or is vulnerable to unauthorized disclosure or undetected modification during transmission or while in storage. Cryptography

Revealing thermodynamics of DNA origami folding via affine transformations

June 4, 2020
Author(s)
Jacob M. Majikes, Paul N. Patrone, Daniel R. Schiffels, Michael P. Zwolak, Anthony J. Kearsley, Samuel P. Forry, James A. Liddle
Structural DNA nanotechnology, as exemplified by DNA origami, has enabled the design and construction of molecularly precise objects for a myriad of applications. However, limitations in imaging, and other characterization approaches, make a quantitative

Assessing Fire Smoke to Predict Backdraft and Smoke Explosion Potential

June 3, 2020
Author(s)
Ryan Falkenstein-Smith, Thomas Cleary
The Fire Research Division at the National Institute of Standards and Technology is investigating the ability to forecast backdraft or smoke explosions during a fire event using a phi meter. Compared to other gas sensors, a phi meter can measure the global

Sub-Millisecond Time-Resolved Small-Angle Neutron Scattering Measurements at NIST

June 3, 2020
Author(s)
Charles J. Glinka, Markus NMN Bleuel, Peter NMN Tsai, Dominika Zakutna, Dirk Honecker, Dominique Dresen, Flore Mees, Sabrina Disch
Instrumentation for sub-millisecond time-resolved SANS measurements at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is described and applied to the reorientation dynamics of elongated hematite nanoparticles. Instrumentation for time-resolved

Assembly and annotation of an Ashkenazi human reference genome

June 2, 2020
Author(s)
Justin M. Zook, Justin M. Wagner, Nathanael D. Olson, Steven L. Salzberg, Alaina Shumate, Aleksey V. Zimin, Daniela Puiu, Mihaela Pertea, Marc Salit
Thousands of experiments and studies use the human reference genome as a resource each year. This single reference genome, GRCh38, is a mosaic created from a small number of individuals, representing a very small sample of the human population. There is a
Displaying 6451 - 6475 of 74371