An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Current induced torques in the presence of spin-orbit coupling
Published
Author(s)
Paul M. Haney, Mark D. Stiles
Abstract
In systems with strong spin-orbit coupling, the relationship between spin-transfer torque and the divergence of the spin current is generalized to a relation between spin transfer torques, total angular momentum current, and mechanical torques. In ferromagnetic semiconductors, where the spin-orbit coupling is large, these considerations modify the behavior of the spin transfer torques. We illustrate the modifications with two examples. In the spin valve geometry, the spin transfer torque does not decay away from the interface, but approaches a constant value. For a single ferromagnetic-nonmagnetic interface, spin-orbit coupling gives rise to a microscopic electronic structure contribution to the mechanical torque.
Haney, P.
and Stiles, M.
(2010),
Current induced torques in the presence of spin-orbit coupling, Physical Review Letters, [online], https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=906100
(Accessed December 23, 2024)